CellPopAge#

Index#

  1. Instantiate model class

  2. Define clock metadata

  3. Download clock dependencies

  4. Load features

  5. Load weights into base model

  6. Load reference values

  7. Load preprocess and postprocess objects

  8. Check all clock parameters

  9. Basic test

  10. Save torch model

  11. Clear directory

Let’s first import some packages:

[1]:

import os
import inspect
import shutil
import json
import torch
import pandas as pd
import pyaging as pya

Instantiate model class#

[2]:

def print_entire_class(cls):
    source = inspect.getsource(cls)
    print(source)

print_entire_class(pya.models.CellPopAge)

class CellPopAge(LinearReferenceClock):
    pass


[3]:

model = pya.models.CellPopAge()

Define clock metadata#

[4]:

model.metadata["clock_name"] = 'cellpopage'
model.metadata["data_type"] = 'methylation'
model.metadata["species"] = 'Homo sapiens'
model.metadata["year"] = 2024
model.metadata["approved_by_author"] = '⌛'
model.metadata["citation"] = "Lujan, Gabriel M., et al. \"A DNA methylation clock to measure the epigenetic age of cell populations.\" Genome Medicine 16 (2024)."
model.metadata["doi"] = "https://doi.org/10.1186/s13073-024-01349-w"
model.metadata["research_only"] = None
model.metadata["notes"] = "DNA-methylation clock that tracks the passage-based, replicative age of cultured adult human primary cell populations from a compact set of CpGs, uniquely designed to detect deceleration of aging by candidate anti-aging compounds in vitro."
model.metadata["tissue"] = 'adult primary human fibroblasts (mammary and dermal) in culture'
model.metadata["predicts"] = 'passage-based epigenetic age of a cell population in culture'
model.metadata["unit"] = 'cell passage number'
model.metadata["model_type"] = 'Elastic net'
model.metadata["platform"] = 'Illumina EPIC'
model.metadata["population"] = 'adult primary human cells in culture'
model.metadata["journal"] = 'Genome Medicine'
model.metadata["last_author"] = 'Ivana Bjedov'
model.metadata["n_features"] = 2543
model.metadata["citations"] = 6
model.metadata["citations_date"] = '2026-07-05'

Download clock dependencies#

[5]:

os.system(f"curl -sL -o CellPopAge_ref.rda https://raw.githubusercontent.com/HigginsChenLab/methylCIPHER/19b12296b0d7eb7055a97d068064df635f44ce3e/data/CellPopAge_ref.rda")

[5]:

0

[6]:

%%writefile download.r

library(jsonlite)
load("CellPopAge_ref.rda")
write_json(CellPopAge_ref$all_CpGs, "coefficients.json", digits = 10)
write_json(CellPopAge_ref$intercept, "intercept.json", digits = 10)

Writing download.r

[7]:

os.system("Rscript download.r")

[7]:

0

Load features#

[8]:

coef_df = pd.DataFrame(json.load(open('coefficients.json')))
model.features = coef_df['CpG'].tolist()
iv = json.load(open('intercept.json'))
intercept_value = iv[0] if isinstance(iv, list) else iv

Load weights into base model#

[9]:

weights = torch.tensor(coef_df['coefficient'].tolist()).unsqueeze(0).float()
intercept = torch.tensor([intercept_value]).float()

[10]:

base_model = pya.models.LinearModel(input_dim=len(model.features))

base_model.linear.weight.data = weights.float()
base_model.linear.bias.data = intercept.float()

model.base_model = base_model

Load reference values#

[11]:

model.reference_values = None

Load preprocess and postprocess objects#

[12]:

model.preprocess_name = None
model.preprocess_dependencies = None

[13]:

model.postprocess_name = None
model.postprocess_dependencies = None

Check all clock parameters#

[14]:

pya.utils.print_model_details(model)


%==================================== Model Details ====================================%
Model Attributes:

training: True
metadata: {'approved_by_author': '⌛',
 'citation': 'Lujan, Gabriel M., et al. "A DNA methylation clock to measure '
             'the epigenetic age of cell populations." Genome Medicine 16 '
             '(2024).',
 'clock_name': 'cellpopage',
 'data_type': 'methylation',
 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s13073-024-01349-w',
 'notes': None,
 'research_only': None,
 'species': 'Homo sapiens',
 'version': None,
 'year': 2024}
reference_values: None
preprocess_name: None
preprocess_dependencies: None
postprocess_name: None
postprocess_dependencies: None
features: ['cg03662648', 'cg07230471', 'cg09689790', 'cg00283934', 'cg27617964', 'cg21734265', 'cg21184340', 'cg17342766', 'cg00312508', 'cg08907118', 'cg12071423', 'cg16622870', 'cg08126590', 'cg04121501', 'cg18571156', 'cg22900075', 'cg26475539', 'cg27500194', 'cg09992376', 'cg26450896', 'cg06863239', 'cg25651783', 'cg08461941', 'cg11738198', 'cg23407476', 'cg01159380', 'cg05369308', 'cg27537795', 'cg15563081', 'cg19920898']... [Total elements: 2543]
base_model_features: None

%==================================== Model Details ====================================%
Model Structure:

base_model: LinearModel(
  (linear): Linear(in_features=2543, out_features=1, bias=True)
)

%==================================== Model Details ====================================%
Model Parameters and Weights:

base_model.linear.weight: [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -0.5474669337272644, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]... [Tensor of shape torch.Size([1, 2543])]
base_model.linear.bias: tensor([11.5268])

%==================================== Model Details ====================================%

Basic test#

[15]:

torch.manual_seed(42)
input = torch.randn(10, len(model.features), dtype=float)
model.eval()
model.to(float)
pred = model(input)
pred

[15]:

tensor([[ 8.1066],
        [21.9362],
        [13.3644],
        [31.7122],
        [30.1219],
        [-3.8962],
        [ 9.8756],
        [-2.5270],
        [ 2.6161],
        [ 9.8903]], dtype=torch.float64, grad_fn=<AddmmBackward0>)

Save torch model#

[16]:

torch.save(model, f"../weights/{model.metadata['clock_name']}.pt")

Clear directory#

[17]:

# Function to remove a folder and all its contents
def remove_folder(path):
    try:
        shutil.rmtree(path)
        print(f"Deleted folder: {path}")
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error deleting folder {path}: {e}")

# Get a list of all files and folders in the current directory
all_items = os.listdir('.')

# Loop through the items
for item in all_items:
    # Check if it's a file and does not end with .ipynb
    if os.path.isfile(item) and not item.endswith('.ipynb'):
        os.remove(item)
        print(f"Deleted file: {item}")
    # Check if it's a folder
    elif os.path.isdir(item):
        remove_folder(item)

Deleted file: intercept.json
Deleted file: download.r
Deleted file: coefficients.json
Deleted file: CellPopAge_ref.rda